Measadh cytologic

Is e luachadh cytologic an sgrùdadh air ceallan bhon bhodhaig fo mhiocroscop. Tha seo air a dhèanamh gus dearbhadh cò ris a tha na ceallan coltach, agus mar a bhios iad a ’cumadh agus ag obair.

Mar as trice thèid an deuchainn a chleachdadh gus aillsean agus atharrachaidhean ro-innseach a lorg. Faodar a chleachdadh cuideachd airson galaran viral ann an ceallan a choimhead. Tha an deuchainn eadar-dhealaichte bho biopsy seach nach eil ach ceallan air an sgrùdadh, chan e pìosan clò.

Tha smear Pap na mheasadh cumanta cytologic a bhios a ’coimhead air ceallan bhon cheirbheacs. Am measg eisimpleirean eile tha:

• Sgrùdadh cytology air fluid bhon membran timcheall air na sgamhain (fluid pleural)
• Sgrùdadh cytology air fual
• Sgrùdadh cytology air seile air a mheasgachadh le mucus agus cùis eile a tha air a chuairteachadh (sputum)

Measadh cealla; Cytology

• Biopsy pleural
• Smear pap

Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC. Neoplasia. Ann an: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC, eds. Bunait Galar Robbins agus Cotran Pathologic. 9mh deas. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: caib 7.

Weidmann JE, Keebler CM, Facik MS. Modhan cytreparatory. Ann an: Bibbo M, Wilbur DC, eds. Cytopathology coileanta. 4mh deas. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: caib 33.